CSS Public Administration 2021 Paper

The Central Superior Services Examination, is a highly competitive exam in Pakistan that plays a important role in shaping the careers of aspiring civil servants, offering them prestigious government positions and a pathway to influence national governance. Among its various subjects, Public Administration is important, as it provides candidates, essential knowledge and skills to effectively manage public resources and implement government policies.

The CSS Public Administration exam tests your knowledge of public policy, governance, and administrative challenges. To excel, you need to understand different theories, concepts, and their application to real-world situations, especially in Pakistan’s context. CSS Public Administration past papers 2021 solutions are effective for preparation in CSS Public Administration exam. Our valuable resources and preparation material can guide your studies and help you concentrate on key topics.

CSS Public Administration 2021 Past Paper

Q2. Define Normative and Empirical approaches of Public Administration and their implications for Pakistan’s administrative system.

Q3. Discuss the need for Civil Service neutrality in development administration. Suggest measures for achieving and stretching its practical application in Pakistan.

Q4. Despite the numerous advantages of social audit, its arrangement has been mostly ineffective because there is no legal provision for punitive action. Comment.

Q5. The idea of a performance budget lies beneath the world ‘result’. In light of this statement examine the elements of performance-based budgeting concerning Pakistan.

Q6. Discuss “Hawthorne Effects”, undertaken by George Elton Mayo in developing the human relations school of thought and its subsequent implication for administrative behavior.

Q7. Examine how corruption in public service undermines democracy. Discuss its possible redressal mechanism.

Q8. Write short notes on any TWO of the following:

• Management by Objectives (MBO)
• Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
• Differentiate between Authoritarian and Transformational styles of leadership.

Best CSS Public Administration 2021 Solved Papers Solutions with Citations

Effective Strategies for Each Question

Q2. Define Normative and Empirical approaches of Public Administration and their implications for Pakistan’s administrative system.

Clearly define both approaches. Discuss how they influence policymaking in Pakistan, highlighting their strengths and weaknesses. Use examples to illustrate your points.

Q3. Discuss the need for Civil Service neutrality in development administration. Suggest measures for achieving and stretching its practical application in Pakistan.

Explain the concept of neutrality and its importance in development administration. Analyze factors hindering neutrality in Pakistan and suggest practical steps to improve it. Provide real-world examples to support your arguments.

Q4. Despite the numerous advantages of social audit, its arrangement has been mostly ineffective because there is no legal provision for punitive action. Comment.

Define social audit and its potential benefits. Analyze why it’s often ineffective without legal backing. Propose solutions to strengthen social audit mechanisms. Use case studies to illustrate your points.

Q5. The idea of a performance budget lies beneath the world ‘result’. In light of this statement examine the elements of performance-based budgeting concerning Pakistan.

Explain the concept of performance budgeting and its key elements. Evaluate its implementation in Pakistan, highlighting successes and challenges. Provide data or statistics to support your analysis.

Q6. Discuss “Hawthorne Effects”, undertaken by George Elton Mayo in developing the human relations school of thought and its subsequent implication for administrative behavior.

Describe the Hawthorne experiments and their findings. Explain the concept of human relations and its impact on administrative behavior. Use real-world examples to illustrate the application of these concepts.

Q7. Examine how corruption in public service undermines democracy. Discuss its possible redressal mechanism.

Discuss the relationship between corruption and democracy. Analyze the consequences of corruption in Pakistan and suggest measures to combat it. Provide examples of successful anti-corruption initiatives from other countries.

Q8. Write short notes on any TWO of the following:

• Management by Objectives (MBO)
• Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
• Differentiate between Authoritarian and Transformational styles of leadership.

Introduction: Define Authoritarian and Transformational leadership styles.

Differences: List the key differences between the two styles.

Examples: Provide examples of each style in practice.

By studying the CSS Public Administration 2021 solved paper, you can gain valuable insights into the exam pattern and question types. Consistent practice and a solid understanding of public administration concepts are essential for success.